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                <term xml:lang="en">Hemp</term>
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                <term xml:lang="en">Textile sector</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Bio-sourced value chain</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Filière biosourcée</term>
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              <p>Several projects are growing and tend to develop bio-sourced value chain in rural areas. In that context, it seems interesting to analyze the processes at work in their developments to understand the complexity of these dynamics and identify the favorable conditions. to their development. We were interested in the project led by the cooperative society called Virgocoop which try to build a hemp textile sector in Occitanie. Thanks to thirty interviews conducted with the actors of the project, we aimed to characterize their motivations, the conditions for implementing the project and its development. Several elements draw the dynamics of the project. In agreement with the social and solidarity economy sector, the project is structured around multiple objectives. It includes citizen involvement in the design of the value chain that it best responds to the challenges of the territory. In addition, the four leaders initiating the project are from outside the agricultural and textile sectors, leading them to adopt a collaborative and iterative construction approach.</p>
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