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            <title xml:lang="es">La Unión General de Trabajadores (UGT) y la Confederación Francesa Democrática del Trabajo (CFDT): nuevas ejecutivas, nuevo socio sindical en Francia (1971-1978)</title>
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                <title xml:lang="es">La Unión General de Trabajadores (UGT) y la Confederación Francesa Democrática del Trabajo (CFDT): nuevas ejecutivas, nuevo socio sindical en Francia (1971-1978)</title>
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                <term xml:lang="en">ETUC</term>
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                <term xml:lang="en">UGT</term>
                <term xml:lang="es">relaciones internacionales</term>
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              <p>The  union  action  defended  by  the  Unión  General  de  Trabajadores  (UGT)  throughout its period of exile involved giving priority to work in the major trade union institutions of the Western world, while maintaining only a to-ken  presence  in  Spain.  This  approach  could  have  presented  a  serious  ob-stacle after the dictator’s death in the struggle to reestablish representation of the Spanish workers by Comisiones Obreras (CCOO) and in particular Unión Sindical Obrera, since they shared common ideological ground. Using  a  series  of  print  sources  and  archival  material  held  at  the  Fran-cisco  Largo  Caballero  Foundation,  we  examine  the  relations  which  the  UGT  established  with  the  Confédération  Française  Démocratique  du  Travail.  On  the  one  hand,  it  sought  to  safeguard  its  leadership  role    in  Spanish  socialist  unionism  at  the  International  Confederation  of  Free  Trade  Unions  and  the  European  Trade  Union  Confederation.  On  the  other, internally, the UGT’s new leaders sought  support from the French trade  union  confederation  to  recover  lost  ground  and  disarm  the  poten-tial of its great rival, both on the domestic and international scenes.</p>
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              <p>La  opción  sindical  defendida  por  la  Unión  General  de  Trabajadores  (UGT)  a  lo  largo  del  exilio  consistió  en  privilegiar  el  trabajo  en  las  grandes  instituciones  sindicales  del  mundo  occidental  y  mantener  una  presencia casi testimonial en España. Esta elección pudo representar un serio  obstáculo  a  la  muerte  del  dictador,  en  su  lucha  con  Comisiones  Obreras  (CCOO)  y  sobre  todo  la  Unión  Sindical  Obrera  (USO)  para  recuperar  la  representatividad  de  los  trabajadores  españoles,  por  ac-tuar esta última en el mismo campo ideológico.  A partir de un conjunto de fuentes impresas y fondos de archivo, custodiados en la Fundación Francisco Largo Caballero, se examinan las relaciones que la  UGT  entabló  con  la  Confederación  Francesa  Democrática  del  Trabajo  (CFDT). UGT intentaba, en el terreno internacional, asegurarse el liderazgo del sindicalismo socialista español en la Confederación Europea de Sindica-tos (CES) y en la Confederación Internacional de las Organizaciones Sindicales Libres (CIOSL). Los nuevos dirigentes de la UGT buscaron el apoyo de la  central  francesa  para  recuperar  el  terreno  perdido  y  desarmar  el  poten-cial de su gran rival tanto en el interior como en la escena internacional.</p>
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